UAE to exit OPEC and OPEC+ in May 2026

April 28, 2026 at 15:12 UTC

3 min read
Illustration of UAE oil strategy shift with exit from OPEC and OPEC+ impacting global oil markets

Key Points

  • UAE will leave OPEC and OPEC+ effective May 1, 2026
  • The country has been OPEC’s third‑largest producer by supply share
  • Security threats from Iran, including attacks, influenced the move
  • Officials say the exit is aimed at greater oil production flexibility

UAE confirms departure from OPEC and OPEC+

The United Arab Emirates has announced it will leave the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its wider alliance, OPEC+, with effect from May 1, 2026. The move will end nearly six decades of membership in the producers’ group and represents a major shift in the country’s approach to managing its oil output in coordination with other exporters.

The decision has drawn wide international attention, with global media describing it as a significant development for the global oil producers’ group. The exit date of May 1, 2026, provides a clear timetable for the transition away from the cartel’s collective production framework.

Role of the UAE within OPEC

Before recent conflicts, the UAE was OPEC’s third‑largest producer, accounting for roughly 12% of the group’s overall oil supply. This scale of output made the country one of the most influential members within OPEC’s internal negotiations on production levels and quota policies.

Given this share of supply, the withdrawal of the UAE is expected to affect OPEC’s aggregate production capacity and, by extension, its efforts to manage global oil supply and prices through coordinated output decisions among members.

Security tensions with Iran and regional risks

The UAE’s exit comes amid heightened regional tensions, particularly with Iran. According to verified information, security threats from Iran, including missile and drone attacks targeting the UAE, have influenced the country’s decision to leave OPEC and OPEC+.

These security threats have contributed to a broader sense of risk in the region and have constrained oil exports. In this context, the UAE’s reassessment of its participation in the producers’ group is closely linked to concerns about how regional instability affects its energy sector.

Energy strategy and production flexibility

UAE Energy Minister Suhail al‑Mazrouei stated that the decision followed a careful review of the country’s energy strategy. He emphasized that leaving OPEC and OPEC+ is intended to provide the UAE with greater flexibility in setting its oil production levels.

By stepping away from the cartel’s coordinated framework, the UAE aims to better align its output decisions with anticipated future global demand. This strategic shift is positioned as a means to manage national production policy more independently while responding to evolving market conditions.

Implications for OPEC and global oil markets

As OPEC’s third‑largest producer, the UAE’s departure is viewed as a major development for the organization. With roughly 12% of its overall supply previously coming from the UAE, the group will have to adjust to the loss of a substantial contributor to its collective output.

The exit is expected to affect OPEC’s ability to manage oil supply and prices, especially at a time when security threats in the region have already constrained exports. How OPEC+ and other producers respond to the UAE’s planned departure will shape the group’s role in the global oil market after May 1, 2026.

Key Takeaways

  • The UAE is restructuring its oil policy to prioritize national control over production decisions rather than cartel‑based coordination.
  • Security tensions and direct threats from Iran have become a key factor in the UAE’s reassessment of its role in OPEC and OPEC+.
  • OPEC loses a major producer that previously supplied a significant share of its oil, which may reduce the group’s collective influence on global supply dynamics.